Question
Monthly Cash Budget Grove, Inc. is a wholesaler for its only product, deluxe wireless electric drills, which sell for $92 each and cost Grove $56
Monthly Cash Budget Grove, Inc. is a wholesaler for its only product, deluxe wireless electric drills, which sell for $92 each and cost Grove $56 each. On December 1, 2016, Grove's management requested a cash budget for December. The following selected account balances at November 30, 2016, were gathered by the accounting department:
Cash | $135,000 | |||
Marketable securities (at cost) | 210,000 | |||
Accounts receivable (all trade) | 1,710,000 | |||
Inventories (15,000 units) | 840,000 | |||
Operating expenses payable | 140,400 | |||
Accounts payable (all merchandise) | 583,200 | |||
Note payable (due 12/31/2016) | 393,000 |
Actual sales for the months of October and November were 20,000 and 30,000 units, respectively. Projected unit sales for December and January are 50,000 and 40,000, respectively. Experience indicates that 50% of sales should be collected in the month of sale, 30% in the month following sale, and the balance in the second month following sale. Uncollectible accounts, returns, and allowances are negligible.
Planned purchases should provide ending inventories equal to 30% of next month's unit sales volume. Approximately 70% of the purchases are paid for in the month of purchase and the balance in the following month.
Monthly operating expenses are budgeted at $7.10 per unit sold plus a fixed amount of $189,000 including depreciation of $81,000. Except for depreciation, 60% of operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and the balance in the following month. Interest expense is included in operating expenses.
Special anticipated year-end transactions include the following: 1. Declaration of a $22,500 cash dividend to be paid 2 weeks after the December 20 date of record. 2. Sale of one-half of the marketable securities held on November 30 a gain of $21,000 is anticipated. 3. Pay off the note payable due December 31, 2016. 4. Trade-in of an old computer originally costing $675,000 and now having accumulated depreciation of $540,000 at a gain of $157,500 on a new computer costing $1,370,000. Sufficient cash will be paid at the time of trade-in so that only 50% of the total price will have to be financed. 5. Grove's treasurer has a policy of maintaining a minimum month-end cash balance of $135,000 but wants to raise this to $225,000 at December 31. She has a standing arrangement with the bank to borrow any amount up to a limit of $450,000.
Prepare a cash budget for Grove, Inc., for December 2016.
Collections in December from customers:
Monthly Cash Budget Grove, Inc. is a wholesaler for its only product, deluxe wireless electric drills, which sell for $92 each and cost Grove $56 each. On December 1, 2016, Grove's management requested a cash budget for December. The following selected account balances at November 30, 2016, were gathered by the accounting department: Cash $135,000 Marketable securities (at cost) 210,000 Accounts receivable (all trade) 1,710,000 Inventories (15,000 units) 840,000 Operating expenses payable 140,400 Accounts payable (all merchandise) 583,200 Note payable (due 12/31/2016) 393,000 Actual sales for the months of October and November were 20,000 and 30,000 units, respectively. Projected unit sales for December and January are 50,000 and 40,000, respectively. Experience indicates that 50% of sales should be collected in the month of sale, 30% in the month following sale, and the balance in the second month following sale. Uncollectible accounts, returns, and allowances are negligible. Planned purchases should provide ending inventories equal to 30% of next month's unit sales volume. Approximately 70% of the purchases are paid for in the month of purchase and the balance in the following month. Monthly operating expenses are budgeted at $7.10 per unit sold plus a fixed amount of $189,000 including depreciation of $81,000. Except for depreciation, 60% of operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and the balance in the following month. Interest expense is included in operating expenses. Special anticipated year-end transactions include the following: 1. Declaration of a $22,500 cash dividend to be paid 2 weeks after the December 20 date of record. 2. Sale of one-half of the marketable securities held on November 30 a gain of $21,000 is anticipated. 3. Pay off the note payable due December 31, 2016. 4. Trade-in of an old computer originally costing $675,000 and now having accumulated depreciation of $540,000 at a gain of $157,500 on a new computer costing $1,370,000. Sufficient cash will be paid at the time of trade-in so that only 50% of the total price will have to be financed. 5. Grove's treasurer has a policy of maintaining a minimum month-end cash balance of $135,000 but wants to raise this to $225,000 at December 31. She has a standing arrangement with the bank to borrow any amount up to a limit of $450,000. Prepare a cash budget for Grove, Inc., for December 2016. Collections in December from customers: From October sales $ 368000 From November sales 828000 From December sales 2300000 Total collections $ 3496000 Payments on account for merchandise purchases: November December Unit Sales 30000 50000 Ending inventories 15000 12000 Total units to be available 45000 62000 Beginning inventories 9000 15000 Units to be purchased 47000 Total dollar purchases $ 1944000 $ 2538000 Portion paid in December $ 583200 $ 1776600 36000 Payment of operating expenses: November December Total variable operating expenses $ 213000 $ 355000 Fixed operating expenses 189000 189000 Total operating expenses 402000 544000 Monthly depreciation 81000 81000 Operating expenses requiring payment $ 321000 $ 463000 Amounts to be paid in December $ 128400 $ 277800 Cash required at time of computer purchase: $ 1370000 135000 157500 Cost of new computer Book value of old computer $ Gain on trade-in Total trade in allowance Balance owing at trade-in Portion to be financed Cash payment required 292500 1077500 685000 392500 135000 Grove, Inc. Cash Budget For the Month Ended December 31, 2016 Beginning cash balance $ Cash receipts: Collections from customers (calculated above) Sale on securities Short-term borrowing Cash available Cash disbursements: Payments on accounts payable (calculated above) Payments of operating expenses payable (calculated above) Down payment on computer (calculated above) Payoff of note payable Total cash disbursements Ending cash balance $ 3496000 126000 127500 225000 2259800 406,200 392500 393000 393500 225000Step by Step Solution
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