Question
Morrissey Technologies Inc.'s 2018 financial statements are shown here. Morrissey Technologies Inc.: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018 Cash $180,000 Accounts payable $360,000 Receivables
Morrissey Technologies Inc.'s 2018 financial statements are shown here.
Morrissey Technologies Inc.: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018 | ||||
Cash | $180,000 | Accounts payable | $360,000 | |
Receivables | 360,000 | Notes payable | 56,000 | |
Inventories | 720,000 | Accrued liabilities | 180,000 | |
Total current assets | $1,260,000 | Total current liabilities | $596,000 | |
Long-term debt | 100,000 | |||
Fixed assets | 1,440,000 | Common stock | 1,800,000 | |
Retained earnings | 204,000 | |||
Total assets | $2,700,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $2,700,000 |
Morrissey Technologies Inc.: Income Statement for December 31, 2018 | |||
Sales | $3,600,000 | ||
Operating costs including depreciation | 3,279,720 | ||
EBIT | $320,280 | ||
Interest | 20,280 | ||
EBT | $300,000 | ||
Taxes (40%) | 120,000 | ||
Net Income | $180,000 | ||
Per Share Data: | |||
Common stock price | $45.00 | ||
Earnings per share (EPS) | $1.80 | ||
Dividends per share (DPS) | $1.08 |
Suppose that in 2019, sales increase by 15% over 2018 sales. The firm currently has 100,000 shares outstanding. It expects to maintain its 2018 dividend payout ratio and believes that its assets should grow at the same rate as sales. The firm has no excess capacity. However, the firm would like to reduce its operating costs/sales ratio to 86% and increase its total liabilities-to-assets ratio to 30%. (It believes its liabilities-to-assets ratio currently is too low relative to the industry average.) The firm will raise 30% of the 2019 forecasted interest-bearing debt as notes payable, and it will issue long-term bonds for the remainder. The firm forecasts that its before-tax cost of debt (which includes both short-term and long-term debt) is 12%. Assume that any common stock issuances or repurchases can be made at the firm's current stock price of $45.
- Construct the forecasted financial statements assuming that these changes are made. What are the firm's forecasted notes payable and long-term debt balances? What is the forecasted addition to retained earnings? Round your answers to the nearest cent.
Morrissey Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Income Statement December 31, 2019 2018 2019 Sales $3,600,000 $ Operating costs (includes depreciation) 3,279,720 EBIT $320,280 $ Interest expense 20,280 EBT $300,000 $ Taxes (40%) 120,000 Net Income $180,000 $ Dividends $ $ Addition to retained earnings $ $ Morrissey Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Balance Statement December 31, 2019 2018 2019 Assets Cash $180,000 $ Accounts receivable 360,000 Inventories 720,000 Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total assets $2,700,000 $ Liabilities and Equity Payables + accruals $540,000 $ Short-term bank loans 56,000 Total current liabilities $596,000 $ Long-term bonds 100,000 Total liabilities $696,000 $ Common stock 1,800,000 Retained earnings 204,000 Total common equity $2,004,000 $ Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000 $ - If the profit margin remains at 5% and the dividend payout ratio remains at 60%, at what growth rate in sales will the additional financing requirements be exactly zero? In other words, what is the firm's sustainable growth rate? (Hint: Set AFN equal to zero and solve for g.) Round your answer to two decimal places. %
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