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Mr. Emad has just returned from USA with new vision for taking decision regarding production process or any other operations. In his opinion, the learning

Mr. Emad has just returned from USA with new vision for taking decision regarding production process or any other operations. In his opinion, the learning curve and learning rate of workers are critical factors in deciding the profitability of any production plan. Moreover, he believes that it's very important to enhance the learning and skills of the workers and to have a yearly estimation for the learning curves of the company. Having such information may help any production manager in estimating the profitability of any given contract or offers or in planning any production lines. Mr. Emad has recently accepted a position as production manager for the Blue Ski Company – BSC.

Shortly after starting his new job, the president of the company approaches Emad with critical problem currently facing the company. The president gave the full authority to Emad to take the decision without referring to him. The problem is summarized in the following: the company has to satisfy a high demand of 60 units (very complicated unit) within two weeks. As they are in a shortage of time and labors, they have decided to subcontract most of their units. High-Mountain Company, XZ-Company and Al-Anash Company have offered to subcontract for the BSC. The following tables provide some information about the three subcontract offers:

Table (1.1)                                   
High-Mountain Company
Cumulative production
Unit cost ($)
10
11000
20
9120
30
8340
40
5600
50
4300
60
3120
70
2900
          Table (1.2)                               
XZ-Company                                     
Cumulative production
Unit cost ($)
10
13000
20
11000
30
9400
40
8100
50
7300
60
5000
70
4600
Table (1.3)
AlNash Company
Cumulative production
Unit cost ($)
10
15000
20
13000
30
11000
40
9700
50
8400
60
7100
70
6400

Table (1.4) Information on the learning curve for the three companies

Company's Name
Learning rate
Time of the first unit
(in hours)
High-Mountain
95%
15
XZ-Company
91%
13
AlNash
89%
11.5

     

The company can select two or more offers. At the end the units should be ready for BSC-Company within two weeks and with a minimum cost to maximize the company profit. Any delay in any unit, BSC-Company will be charged by $50 per unit. The price per unit is $410 and the fixed costs of the company include the following:

Table (1.5): Workers at Unit-X1

Rents
Electricity and other bills
Salaries and other expenses
$400
$100
$1000


Based on the above information, what do you think Emad's decision will be?


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