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Multiple choice questions 37. Which of the following costs is a mixed cost? a. Salary of a factory supervisor b. Electricity costs of $2 per

Multiple choice questions

37. Which of the following costs is a mixed cost?

a.

Salary of a factory supervisor

b.

Electricity costs of $2 per kilowatt-hour

c.

Rental costs of $5,000 per month plus $.30 per machine hour of use

d.

Straight-line depreciation on factory equipment

____ 38. Assume that QMW Co. sold 8,000 units of Product A and 2,000 units of Product B during the past year. The unit contribution margins for Products A and B are $20 and $45 respectively. QMW has fixed costs of $350,000. The break-even point in units is:

a.

14,000 units

b.

25,278 units

c.

8,000 units

d.

10,769 units

____ 39. Production estimates for July are as follows:

Estimated inventory (units), July 1

8,500

Desired inventory (units), July 31

10,500

Expected sales volume (units), July

76,000

For each unit produced, the direct materials requirements are as follows:

Direct material A ($5 per lb.)

3 lbs.

Direct material B ($18 per lb.)

1/2 lb.

The total direct materials purchases of materials A and B (assuming no beginning or ending material inventory) required for July production is:

a.

$1,080,000 for A; $648,000 for B

b.

$1,080,000 for A; $1,296,000 for B

c.

$1,170,000 for A; $702,000 for B

d.

$1,125,000 for A; $675,000 for B

____ 40. The difference between the current sales revenue and the sales at the break-even point is called the:

a.

contribution margin

b.

margin of safety

c.

price factor

d.

operating leverage

____ 41. JPW Corporation began its operations on September 1 of the current year. Budgeted sales for the first three months of business are $240,000, $300,000, and $420,000, respectively, for September, October, and November. Each month, the company expects to sell 100% of its merchandise on account. The sales on account are collected as follows70% are expected to be collected in the month of the sale, 25% in the month following the sale, and the remaining 5% in the following month. In preparing a Cash Budget for the month of November, the anticipated TOTAL cash receipts are:

a.

$381,000

b.

$340,000

c.

$276,000

d.

$302,000

____ 42. The standard factory overhead rate is $7.50 per machine hour ($6.20 for variable factory overhead and $1.30 for fixed factory overhead) based on 100% capacity of 80,000 machine hours. The standard cost and the actual cost of factory overhead for the production of 15,000 units during August were as follows:

Actual:

Variable factory overhead

$360,000

Fixed factory overhead

104,000

Standard hours allowed for units produced:

60,000 hours at $7.50

450,000

What is the amount of the factory overhead volume variance?

a.

$12,000 unfavorable

b.

$12,000 favorable

c.

$14,000 unfavorable

d.

$26,000 unfavorable

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