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Needing help with this assignment. It does need to be in excel. E8-3 (Inventoriable Costs) Assume that in an annual audit of Harlowe Inc. at

Needing help with this assignment. It does need to be in excel.

image text in transcribed E8-3 (Inventoriable Costs) Assume that in an annual audit of Harlowe Inc. at December 31, 2014, you find the following transactions near the closing date. 1. A special machine, fabricated to order for a customer, was finished and specifically segregated in the back part of the shipping room on December 31, 2014. The customer was billed on that date and the machine excluded from inventory although it was shipped on January 4, 2015. 2. Merchandise costing $2,800 was received on January 3, 2015, and the related purchase invoice recorded January 5. The invoice showed the shipment was made on December 29, 2014, f.o.b. destination. 3. A packing case containing a product costing $3,400 was standing in the shipping room when the physical inventory was taken. It was not included in the inventory because it was marked \"Hold for shipping instructions.\" Your investigation revealed that the customer's order was dated December 18, 2014, but that the case was shipped and the customer billed on January 10, 2015. The product was a stock item of your client. 4. Merchandise received on January 6, 2015, costing $680 was entered in the purchase journal on January 7, 2015. The invoice showed shipment was made f.o.b. supplier's warehouse on December 31, 2014. Because it was not on hand at December 31, it was not included in inventory. 5. Merchandise costing $720 was received on December 28, 2014, and the invoice was not recorded. You located it in the hands of the purchasing agent; it was marked \"on consignment.\" Instructions Assuming that each of the amounts is material, state whether the merchandise should be included in the client's inventory, and give your reason for your decision on each item. P8-4 (Compute FIFO, LIFO, and Average-Cost) Hull Company's record of transactions concerning Purchased merchandise on account, $12,000, terms 2/10, n/30. part X for the month of April was as follows. Purchases Sales ________________________________ _________________ April 1 (Balance on hand) 100@ $5.00 April 5 300 4 400@ 5.10 12 200 11 300@ 5.30 27 800 18 200@ 5.35 28 150 26 600@ 5.60 30 200@ 5.80 Instructions (a) Compute the inventory at April 30 on each of the following bases. Assume that perpetual inventory records are kept in units only. Carry unit costs to the nearest cent. (1) First-in, first-out (FIFO). (2) Last-in, first-out (LIFO). (3) Average-cost. (b) If the perpetual inventory record is kept in dollars, and costs are computed at the time of each with- drawal, what amount would be shown as ending inventory in (1), (2), and (3) above? (Carry average unit costs to four decimal places.) E9-1 (Lower-of-Cost-or-Market) The inventory of 3T Company on December 31, 2014, consists of the following items. Part NO. Quantity Cost per Unit Cost to Replace per Unit 110 600 $90 $100 111 1,000 60 52 112 500 80 76 113 200 170 180 120 400 205 208 121* 1,600 16 14 122 300 240 235 *Part No 121 is obsolete and has a realizable value of $.20 each as scrap Instructions (a) Determine the inventory as of December 31, 2014, by the lower-of-cost-or-market method, applying this method directly to each item. (b) Determine the inventory by the lower-of-cost-ormarket method, applying the method to the total of the inventory. P9-12 (Retail, LIFO Retail, and Inventory Shortage) Late in 2011, Joan Seceda and four other investors took the chain of Becker Department Stores private, and the company has just completed its third year of operations under the ownership of the investment group. Andrea Selig, controller of Becker Department Stores, is in the process of preparing the year-end financial statements. Based on the preliminary financial statements, Seceda has expressed concern over inventory shortages, and she has asked Selig to determine whether an abnormal amount of theft and breakage has occurred. The accounting records of Becker Department Stores contain the following amounts on November 30, 2014, the end of the fiscal year. Beginning Inventory Purchases Net Markups Net Markdowns Sales Revenue Cost $68,000 255,000 Retail $100,000 400,000 50,000 110,000 320,000 According to the November 30, 2014, physical inventory, the actual inventory at retail is $115,000. Instructions (a) Describe the circumstances under which the retail inventory method would be applied and the advantages of using the retail inventory method. (b) Assuming that prices have been stable, calculate the value, at cost, of Becker Department Stores' ending inventory using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) retail method. Be sure to furnish supporting calculations. (c) Estimate the amount of shortage, at retail, that has occurred at Becker Department Stores during the year ended November 30, 2014. (d) Complications in the retail method can be caused by such items as (1) freight-in costs, (2) purchase returns and allowances, (3) sales returns and allowances, and (4) employee discounts. Explain how each of these four special items is handled in the retail inventory method. (CMA adapted)

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