Net Present Value and Competing Projects For discount factors use Exhibit 128.1 and Exhibit 128.2. Spiro Hospital is investigating the possibility of investing in new dialysis equipment. Two local manufacturers of this equipment are being considered as sources of the equipment. After-tax cash inflows for the two competing projects are as follows: Year Puro Equipment Briggs Equipment t 1 $320,000 $120,000 2 280,000 120,000 3 240,000 320,000 4 160,000 400,000 5 120,000 440,000 Both projects require an initial investment of $560,000. In both cases, assume that the equipment has a life of 5 years with no salvage value. Required: Round present value calculations and your final answers to the nearest dollar. 1. Assuming a discount rate of 12%, compute the net present value of each piece of equipment. Puro equipment: Briggs equipment: 2. A third option has surfaced for equipment purchased from an out-of-state supplier. The cost is also $560,000, but this equipment will produce even cash flows over its 5-year life. What must the annual cash flow be for this equipment to be selected over the other two? Assume a 12% discount rate. per year Exhibit 12B.1 Present Value of a Single Amount" / 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 25% 30% 3 4 1 0.99010 0.98039 0.97087 0.96154 0.95238 0.94340 0.93458 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.89286 0.87719 0.86207 0.84746 0.83333 0.80000 0.76923 2 0.98030 0.96117 0.94260 0.92456 0.90703 0.89000 0.87344 0.85734 0.84168 0.82645 0.79719 0.76947 0.74316 0.71818 0.69444 0.64000 0.59172 0.97059 0.94232 0.91514 0.88900 0.86384 0.83962 0.81630 0.79383 0.77218 0.75131 0.71178 0.67497 0.64066 0.60863 0.57870 0.51200 0.45517 0.96098 0.92385 0.88849 0.85480 0.82270 0.79209 0.76290 0.73503 0.70843 0.68301 0.63552 0.59208 0.55229 0.51579 0.48225 0.40960 0.35013 5 0.95147 0.90573 0.86261 0.82193 0.78353 0.74726 0.71299 0.68058 0.64993 0.62092 0.56743 0.51937 0.47611 0.43711 0.40188 0.32768 0.26933 6 0.94205 0.88797 0.83748 0.79031 0.74622 0.70496 0.66634 0.63017 0.59627 0.56447 0.50663 0.45559 0.41044 0.37043 0.33490 0.26214 0.20718 7 0.93272 0.87056 0.81309 0.75992 0.71068 0.66506 0.62275 0.58349 0.54703 0.51316 0.45235 0.39964 0.35383 0.31393 0.27908 0.20972 0.15937 8 0.92348 0.85349 0.78941 0.73069 0.67684 0.62741 0.58201 0.54027 0.50187 0.46651 0.40388 0.35056 0.30503 0.26604 0.23257 0.16777 0.12259 9 0.91434 0.83676 0.76642 0.70259 0.64461 0.59190 0.54393 0.50025 0.46043 0.42410 0.36061 0.30751 0.26295 0.22546 0.19381 0.13422 0.09430 10 0.90529 0.82035 0.74409 0.67556 0.61391 0.55839 0.50835 0.46319 0.42241 0.38554 0.32197 0.26974 0.22668 0.19106 0.16151 0.10737 0.07254 11 0.89632 0.80426 0.72242 0.64958 0.58468 0.52679 0.47509 0.42888 0.38753 0.35049 0.28748 0.23662 0.19542 0.16192 0.13459 0.08590 0.05580 12 0.88745 0.78849 0.70138 0.62460 0.55684 0.49697 0.44401 0.39711 0.35553 0.31863 0.25668 0.20756 0.16846 0.13722 0.11216 0.06872 0.04292 13 0.87866 0.77303 0.68095 0.60057 0.53032 0.46884 0.41496 0.36770 0.32618 0.28966 0.22917 0.18207 0.14523 0.11629 0.09346 0.05498 0.03302 14 0.86996 0.75788 0.66112 0.57748 0.50507 0.44230 0.38782 0.34046 0.29925 0.26333 0.20462 0.15971 0.12520 0.09855 0.07789 0.04398 0.02540 15 0.86135 0.74301 0.64186 0.55526 0.48102 0.41727 0.36245 0.31524 0.27454 0.23939 0.18270 0.14010 0.10793 0.08352 0.06491 0.03518 0.01954 16 0.85282 0.72845 0.62317 0.53391 0.45811 0.39365 0.33873 0.29189 0.25187 0.21763 0.16312 0.12289 0.09304 0.07078 0.05409 0.02815 0.01503 17 0.84438 0.71416 0.60502 0.51337 0.43630 0.37136 0.31657 0.27027 0.23107 0.19784 0.14564 0.10780 0.08021 0.05998 0.04507 0.02252 0.01156 18 0.83602 0.70016 0.58739 0.49363 0.41552 0.35034 0.29586 0.25025 0.21199 0.17986 0.13004 0.09456 0.06914 0.05083 0.03756 0.01801 0.00889 19 0.82774 0.68643 0.57029 0.47464 0.39573 0.33051 0.27651 0.23171 0.19449 0.16351 0.11611 0.08295 0.05139 0.04308 0.03130 0.01441 0.00684 20 0.81954 0.67297 0.55368 0.45639 0.37689 0.31180 0.25842 0.21455 0.17843 0.14864 0.10367 0.07276 0.05139 0.03651 0.02608 0.01153 0.00526 21 0.81143 0.65978 0.53755 0.43883 0.35894 0.29416 0.24151 0.19866 0.16370 0.13513 0.09256 0.06383 0.04430 0.03094 0.02174 0.00922 0.00405 22 0.80340 0.64684 0.52189 0.42196 0.34185 0.27751 0.22571 0.18394 0.15018 0.12285 0.08264 0.05599 0.03819 0.02622 0.01811 0.00738 0.00311 004911 0.03292 0.02222 0.01509 0.00590 0.00239 Exhibit 12B.2 Present Value of an Annuity m/i 1% 2% 1 6 7 8 4% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 3% 5% 25% 30% 0.99010 0.98039 0.97087 0.96154 0.95238 0.94340 0.93458 0.92593 0.91743 0.90909 0.89286 0.87719 0.86207 0.84746 0.83333 0.80000 0.76923 2 1.97040 1.94156 1.91347 1.88609 1.85941 1.83339 1.80802 1.78326 1.75911 1.73554 1.69005 1.64666 1.60523 1.56564 1.52778 1.44000 1.36095 3 2.94099 2.88388 2.82861 2.77509 2.72325 2.67301 2.62432 2.57710 2.53129 2.48685 2.40183 2.32163 2.24589 2.17427 2.10648 1.95200 1.81611) 4 3.90197 3.80773 3.71710 3.62990 3.54595 3.46511 3.38721 3.31213 3.23972 3.16987 3.03735 2.91371 2.79818 2.69006 2.58873 2.36160 2.16624 5 4.85343 4.71346 4.57971 4.45182 4.32948 4.21236 4.10020 3.99271 3.88965 3.79079 3.60478 3.43308 3.27429 3.12717 2.99061 2.68928 2.43557 5.79548 5.60143 5.41719 5.24214 5.07569 4.91732 4.76654 4.62288 4.48592 4.35526 4.11141 3.88867 3.68474 3.49760 3.32551 2.95142 2.64275 6.72819 6.47199 6.23028 6.00205 5.78637 5.58238 5.38929 5.20637 5.03295 4.86842 4.56376 4.28830 4.03857 3.81153 3.60459 3.16114 2.80211 7.65168 7.32548 7.01969 6.73274 6.46321 6.20979 5.97130 5.74664 5.53482 5.33493 4.96764 4.63886 4.34359 4.07757 3.83716 3.32891 2.92470 8.56602 8.16224 7.78611 7.43533 7.10782 6.80169 6.51523 6.24689 5.99525 5.75902 5.32825 4.94637 4.60654 4.30302 4.03097 3.46313 3.01900 9.47130 8.98259 8.53020 8.11090 7.72173 7.36009 7.02358 6.71008 6.41766 6.14457 5.65022 5.21612 4.83323 4.49409 4.19247 3.57050 3.09154 11 10.36763 9.78685 9.2526 8.76048 8.30641 7.88687 7.49867 7.13896 6.80519 6.49506 5.93770 5.45273 5.02864 4.65601 4.32706 3.65640 3.14734- 12 11.25508 10.57534 9.95400 9.38507 8.86325 8.38384 7.94269 7.53608 7.16073 6.81369 6.19437 5.66029 5.19711 4.79322 4.43922 3.72512 3.19026 13 12.13374 11.34837 10.63496 9.98565 9.39357 8.85268 8.35765 7.90378 7.48690 7.10336 6.42355 5.84236 5.34233 4.90951 4.53268 3.78010 3.22328 14 13.00370 12.10625 11.29607 10.56312 9.89864 9.29498 8.74547 8.24424 7.78615 7.36669 6.62817 6.00207 5.46753 5.00806 4.61057 3.82408 3.24867 15 13 86505 12.84926 11.93794 11.11839 10.37966 9.71225 9.10791 8.55948 8.06069 7.60608 6.81086 6.14217 5.57546 5.09158 4.67547 3.85926 3.26821 9 10