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Nikolas Corporation is suffering from financial distress as it can be seen from its balance sheet: YEAR O $100,000 100.000 $200,000 $ 0 YEAR 1

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Nikolas Corporation is suffering from financial distress as it can be seen from its balance sheet: YEAR O $100,000 100.000 $200,000 $ 0 YEAR 1 $100,000 100,000 $200,000 $100,000 YEAR 2 $100,000 100,000 $200,000 $250,000 Current assets Fixed assets Total assets Total debt Equity Common stock Retained earnings Total equity Total debt and equity 200,000 200,000 $200,000 200,000 -100,000 100,000 $200.000 200.000 -250,000 -50,000 $200,000 Two scenarios are possible for Nikolas in Year 3: In scenario 1, Year 3 for Nikolas is expected to result in an additional $100,000 operating loss. In scenario 2, Year 3 is expected to be a "breakout" year for Nikolas when higher sales and lower costs owing to economies of scale are forecasted to produce operating profits of $300,000 in Year 3. Total assets are expected to remain at $200,000 under either scenario. Total debt will be increased to finance additional operating losses. Operating profits will be used to reduce total debt. Instructions: a. Show Nikolas's balance sheets under both scenarios. (10 points) b. Based on your analysis, will Nikolas Corporation still be balance sheet insolvent in Year 3 under scenario 1? If this trend continues, would you describe Northland's financial distress as a temporary or a permanent problem? (5 points) C. Based on your analysis, will Nikolas Corporation still be balance sheet insolvent in Year 3 under scenario 2? If this trend continues, would you describe Northland's financial distress as a temporary or a permanent problem? (5 points) d. There are two basic options in the situation of financial distress: liquidation or reorganization. Explain them. (5 points)

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