Question
Nova Companys total overhead cost at various levels of activity are presented below: Month Machine- Hours Total Overhead Cost April 52,000 $ 197,140 May 42,000
Nova Companys total overhead cost at various levels of activity are presented below:
Month | Machine- Hours | Total Overhead Cost | |||
April | 52,000 | $ | 197,140 | ||
May | 42,000 | $ | 174,940 | ||
June | 62,000 | $ | 219,340 | ||
July | 72,000 | $ | 241,540 | ||
Assume that the total overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs at the 42,000 machine-hour level of activity is:
Utilities (variable) | $ | 46,200 |
Supervisory salaries (fixed) | 69,000 | |
Maintenance (mixed) | 59,740 | |
Total overhead cost | $ | 174,940 |
Nova Companys management wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements.
Required:
1. Estimate how much of the $241,540 of overhead cost in July was maintenance cost. (Hint: to do this, it may be helpful to first determine how much of the $241,540 consisted of utilities and supervisory salaries. Think about the behavior of variable and fixed costs.)
2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance in the form Y = a + bX.
3. Express the companys total overhead cost in the form Y = a + bX.
4. What total overhead cost would you expect to be incurred at an activity level of 47,000 machine-hours?
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