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If 4.0 g of acetanilide are mixed with 1.5 mL of 16M nitric acid and excess sulfuric acid, then calculate the theoretical yield of p- nitroacetanilide in grams. Assuming a 40% yield, how many grams of acetanilide and how many mL of 16 M nitric acid are necessary in order to obtain 4.3 g p- nitroacetanilide? MM: mass (g): vol (ml): moles: mp (C): acetanilide 135.2 3.3 0.024 NHCCH3 + HNO3 114 (16 N = 16 M) nitric acid 63.0 - 1.8 0.029 HSO4 CH3COOH NHCCH3 + H,O (major product) p-nitroacetanilide 180.2 4.3 (theory) 0.024 (theory) 216