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Old Oven New Oven Original cost $28,000 $47,000 Accumulated depreciation $6,900 Not acquired yet Book value $14,000 Not acquired yet Current disposal value $11,000 Not

Old Oven

New Oven

Original cost

$28,000

$47,000

Accumulated depreciation

$6,900

Not acquired yet

Book value

$14,000

Not acquired yet

Current disposal value

$11,000

Not acquired yet

Installation cost

Not applicable

$2,100

Annual operating cost

$13,000

$7,000

Useful life

10 years

7 years

Current age

3 years

0 years

Remaining useful life

7 years

7 years

Terminal disposal value (in 7 years)

$0

$0

Ignore the effect of income taxes and the time value of money.

Cupcake

Bakery is thinking about replacing the convection oven with a new, more energy-efficient model. Information related to the old and new ovens follows:

Requirement 1 and 2. Which of the costs and benefits above are relevant to the decision to replace the oven? What information is irrelevant? Why is it irrelevant?

Begin by determining whether each item is relevant or irrelevant for this decision. If an item is irrelevant, select why it is irrelevant. (Make a selection for each item in the Old Oven and New Oven columns. In the "Why Irrelevant" column, only make a selection for irrelevant items. For relevant items, leave the box blank; do not select a label.)

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Old Oven

New Oven

Why Irrelevant

Original cost

Accumulated depreciation

Book value

Current disposal value

Installation cost

Annual operating cost

Terminal disposal value

Requirement 3. Should

CupcakeCupcake

Bakery purchase the new oven? Provide support for your answer.

Begin by selecting the relevant items and then entering the appropriate cost in each respective column. Be sure to total the relevant costs. (If a box is not used in the table, leave the box empty; do not enter a zero. Use a minus sign or parentheses for any costs.)

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Keep old oven

New oven

Total

Total

Total relevant costs

Based on the calculations above,

CupcakeCupcake

Bakery

should

should not

purchase the new oven.

Requirement 4. Is there any conflict between the decision model and the incentives of the manager who has purchased the "old" oven and is considering replacing it only two years later?

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Requirement 5. At what purchase price would

CupcakeCupcake

Bakery be indifferent between purchasing the new oven and continuing to use the old oven?

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Cupcake Bakery would be indifferent between purchasing the new oven and keeping the old oven at a purchase

price of $

.

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