Question
Oldhat Financial starts its first day of operations with $9 million in capital. A total of $130 million in checkable deposits is received. The bank
Oldhat Financial starts its first day of operations with $9 million in capital. A total of $130 million in checkable deposits is received. The bank makes a $25 million commercial loan and another $50 million in mortgages with the following terms: 200 standard, 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages with a nominal annual rate of 5.25%, each for $250,000. Assume that required reserves are 8% .a. What does the bank balance sheet look like?b. How well capitalized is the bank?c. Calculate the risk-weighted assets and risk-weighted capital ratio after Oldhat's first day.
Early the next day, the bank invests $50 million of its excess reserves in commercial loans. Later that day, terrible news hits the mortgage markets, and mortgage rates jump to 13%, implying a present value of Oldhat's current mortgage holdings of $124,798 per mortgage. Bank regulators force Oldhat to sell its mortgages to recognize the fair market value. What does Oldhat's balance sheet look like? How do these events affect its capital position?
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