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On 1 January 2018, W. Oakley started business as a wholesale confectioner. The following provisional financial statements on 31 December 2018 is provided to you:
On 1 January 2018, W. Oakley started business as a wholesale confectioner. The following provisional financial statements on 31 December 2018 is provided to you:
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018 | |||
Sales | 109 846 | ||
Cost of sales | 43 456 | ||
opening inventory | |||
purchases | 43 377 | ||
carriage | 347 | ||
returns outwards | 268 | ||
closing inventory | |||
Gross profit | 66 390 | ||
Other income | |||
rent received | 1 100 | ||
discount received | 210 | ||
67 700 | |||
Expenses | 11 269 | ||
Advertising | 2 110 | ||
Bad debts | 179 | ||
Discount allowed | 337 | ||
Heat and light | 430 | ||
Insurance | 825 | ||
Interest paid on long term loan | 1 021 | ||
Motor vehicle expenses | 755 | ||
Salaries and wages | 5 052 | ||
Rates | 560 | ||
Profit before tax | 56 431 |
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 | ||||
ASSETS | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | Cost | Accumulated Depreciation | ||
Motor vehicles | 12 000 | 12 000 | ||
Fixtures and fittings | 12 580 | 12 580 | ||
Machinery and Equipment | 5 800 | 5 800 | ||
Plant and equipment | 62 218 | 62 218 | ||
Current asset | ||||
Debtors | 5 960 | |||
Bank and Cash | 16 699 | |||
Inventory | ||||
115 257 | ||||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
Equity and reserves | ||||
Share capital | 28 332 | |||
Drawings | (12 561) | |||
Profit for the year | 56 431 | |||
Long term liabilities | ||||
Long term loans | 9 805 | |||
Mortgage 10% per year | 30 000 | |||
Current liabilities | ||||
Creditors | 3 250 | |||
115 257 |
Additional information:
- Inventory in hand at 31 December 2018 R11 898.
- Write off R160 for bad debts and create a provision of 5% for doubtful debts on the good outstanding debtors.
- The mortgage loan was raised on 1 April 2018 and no interest is recorded in the above accounting records.
- An invoice of R560 for rates for the half year to 31 March 2019 had been received but not paid.
- The insurance above was paid for the period 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2019.
- The figure for advertising includes R110 for next year.
- At statement of financial position date R126 is still owed to Crossways Garage Ltd for maintenance and repair of the motor van.
- Depreciate fixtures and fittings by 10%, plant and machinery by 12% and motor vehicles by 15%. Depreciation is calculated on cost. All the assets were bought on 1 January 2018 except for motor vehicles which were bought on 1 March 2018.
REQUIRED
Prepare the final statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2018 and a statement of financial position at that date.
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