Question
On 1 July 2019, Entity A entered into the Contract X with a customer, Entity B, to sell Product A for $300 per unit. If
On 1 July 2019, Entity A entered into the Contract X with a customer, Entity B, to sell Product A for $300 per unit. If Entity B purchases more than 1,000 units of Product A in a 12-month period, Contract X specifies that the price will be reduced to $250 per unit. Entity B agreed to settle all outstanding amount of Contract X in July 2020 when both Entities agreed with the total units of sales on 30 June 2020.
For the quarter ended 30 September 2019, Entity A sold 70 units of Product A to Entity B. At that date, Entity A concluded that Entity B's purchases would not exceed the 1,000-unit threshold required for the volume discount.
In October 2019, Entity B acquired another production unit which increased the demand of Product A from Entity A. On 30 November 2019, Entity B ordered an additional 900 units of Product A from Entity A. In light of this, Entity A concluded that the customer's purchases are now highly likely to exceed the 1,000-unit threshold in the 12 months to 30 June 2020. In the quarter ended 31 December 2019, Entity A transferred the 900 units of Product A to Entity B.
On 31 March 2020, Entity A sold another 25 units of Product A to Entity B.
On 30 June 2020, Entity B and Entity A agreed with the total units of sales from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020.
On 5 July 2020, Entity B settled all the outstanding amount of Contract X with Entity A in accordance with the terms of Contract X.
The cost of Product A Is $180 per unit. The end or reporting period of Entity A is 30 June.
REQUIRED:
Provide journal entries for Entity A from 1 January 2020 to 5 July 2020 in accordance with relevant accounting standards.
ACCOUNT NAMES FOR INPUT:
| Plant | Machine | Motor van | Equipment | Land | Building | Inventory | Intangible assets |
| Bank | Payable | Receivable | Other income | Other expense | Interest expense | Interest revenue |
| Depreciation | Accum. depreciation | Impairment loss | Reversal of impairment loss | Goodwill |
| Loss on disposal | Gain on disposal | Restoration liability | Revaluation surplus | Revaluation deficit |
| Asset for product to be returned | Commission expense | Commission revenue | Revenue |
| Cost of sales | Refund liability | Contract asset | Contract liability | Retained earnings | No entry |
ANSWERS:
Journal Entries:
Date | Account Name | Debit ($) | Credit ($) | Hints For Sequence |
1-Jul-19 | Blank 1 | Blank 2 | ||
Blank 3 | Blank 4 | |||
30-Sep-19 | Blank 5 | Blank 6 | ||
Blank 7 | Blank 8 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
Blank 9 | Blank 10 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
Blank 11 | Blank 12 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
30-Nov-19 | Blank 13 | Blank 14 | ||
Blank 15 | Blank 16 | |||
31-Dec-19 | Blank 17 | Blank 18 | ||
Blank 19 | Blank 20 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
Blank 21 | Blank 22 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
Blank 23 | Blank 24 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
31-Mar-20 | Blank 25 | Blank 26 | ||
Blank 27 | Blank 28 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
Blank 29 | Blank 30 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
Blank 31 | Blank 32 | Judge Dr/Cr side | ||
30-Jun-20 | Blank 33 | Blank 34 | ||
Blank 35 | Blank 36 | |||
Blank 37 | Blank 38 | |||
Blank 39 | Blank 40 | |||
5-Jul-20 | Blank 41 | Blank 42 | ||
Blank 43 | Blank 44 |
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