Question
On 1 July 2020 Lessor Ltd purchased a large item of machinery for its fair value of $1 325 978. On that day, Lessee Ltd
On 1 July 2020 Lessor Ltd purchased a large item of machinery for its fair value of $1 325 978. On that day, Lessee Ltd leased the machinery from Lessor Ltd on the following term:
Date of entering lease
1 July 2020
Duration of lease
4 yrs
Life of leased asset
8 yrs
Estimated residual value at the end of lease term
$500 000
Residual value - Guaranteed
$120 000
Residual value - Unguaranteed
$380 000
Lease payments
Up-front payment of $100 000
Then, annual payments of $260 000 being made at the end of each year (that is, 4 yearly paymentsin arrears.)
Fair value of leased asset at date of lease inception
$1 325 978
Included within annual lease payments is an amount of $40 000, which the lessor is charging as part of a service contract to maintain the machinery. The lease is classified as a finance lease by the lessor and the rate of interest implicit in the lease is 4 percent.
PV of lease paymts = 100 000 + (260 000 - 40 000) x 3.6299 + 120 000 x 0.8548 =$1001154
PV of the unguaranteed residual = $380 000 x 0.8548 = $324 824
Thus, net investment = $1 325 978or, FV of leased asset
Journal entries at 1 July, 2020
DrMachinery$1 325978
CrCash$1 325 978
DrLeasereceivable$1 325 978
CrMachinery$1 325 978
DrCash$100 000
CrLeasereceivable$100 000
Required:Prepare the journal entries on 30 June 2021 two years later for Lessor Ltd.
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