On December 31, 2014, Kessler Company granted some of its executives options to purchase 45,000 shares of the company's $10 par common stock at an option price of $50 per share. The options become exercisable on January 1, 2015, and represent compensation for executives' services over a three-year period beginning January 1, 2015. The Black-Scholes option pricing model determines total compensation expense to be $270,000. At December 31, 2015, none of the executives had exercised their options. What is the impact on Kessler's net income for the year ended December 31, 2015 as a result of this transaction under the fair value method? $90,000 increase $0 $90,000 decrease $270,000 decrease