Question
On December 31, Year 1, Avocado Ltd. of Toronto, Ontario purchased 100% of the outstanding ordinary shares of Acai Inc. of Hong Kong, the People's
On December 31, Year 1, Avocado Ltd. of Toronto, Ontario purchased 100% of the outstanding ordinary shares of Acai Inc. of Hong Kong, the People's Republic of China.On this date, the fair values of Acai Inc.'s identifiable assets and liabilities were equal to their carrying amounts.Acai Inc.'s comparative statement of financial position and Year 2 income statement are as follows (HKD = Hong Kong Dollar):
Statement of Financial Position (in HKD) (As of December 31) | |||
Year 2 | Year 1 | ||
Cash | $300,000 | $140,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 216,000 | 210,000 | |
Inventory | 253,000 | 224,000 | |
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 400,000 | 450,000 | |
Total assets | $1,169,000 | $1,024,000 | |
Accounts payable | $96,000 | $81,000 | |
Long-term debt (due Dec 31, Year 5) | 500,000 | 500,000 | |
Common shares | 300,000 | 300,000 | |
Retained earnings | 273,000 | 143,000 | |
Total liabilities and equities | $1,169,000 | $1,024,000 | |
Statement of Income (in HKD) (For the year ended December 31, Year 2) | |||
Sales revenue | $1,300,000 | ||
Cost of purchases | 681,000 | ||
Change in inventory | (29,000) | ||
Depreciation expense | 50,000 | ||
Other expense | 218,000 | ||
920,000 | |||
Profit | $380,000 |
Other information:
Exchange rates
December 31, Year 1 | HKD$1 = CDN$0.1372 |
July 31, Year 2 | HKD$1 = CDN$0.1405 |
December 31, Year 2 | HKD$1 = CDN$0.1496 |
Average for Year 2 | HKD$1 = CDN$0.1424 |
Acai Inc. declared dividends on July 31, Year 2 and paid on December 31, Year 2.
The inventories on hand on December 31, Year 2, were purchased when the exchange rate was HKD$1 = CDN$0.1390.
Required:
a) Assume that Acai Inc.'s functional currencyis closelyrelated to Avocado Ltd.'s, calculate the Year 2 exchange gain or loss that would result from the translation of Acai Inc.'s financial statements.(10 marks)
Continuing fromRequired (a),translate the following Year 2 statements into Canadian dollars.
Statement of Income;(9 marks)
Statement of Retained Earnings; and(3 marks)
Statement of Financial Position.(8 marks)
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