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On January 1, 2012, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Companys outstanding voting stock for $490,000. Birch reported a $477,500 book value and the

On January 1, 2012, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Companys outstanding voting stock for $490,000. Birch reported a $477,500 book value and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $122,500 on that date. Also, on January 1, 2013, Birch acquired 80 percent of Cedar Company for $192,000 when Cedar had a $141,000 book value and the 20 percent noncontrolling interest was valued at $48,000. In each acquisition, the subsidiarys excess acquisition-date fair over book value was assigned to a trade name with a 30-year life.

These companies report the following financial information. Investment income figures are not included.

2012

2013

2014

Sales:

Aspen Company

$ 602,500

$

682,500

$

787,500

Birch Company

297,500

306,500

454,400

Cedar Company

Not available

254,600

303,400

Expenses:

Aspen Company

$ 417,500

$

497,500

$

670,000

Birch Company

240,000

234,000

372,500

Cedar Company

Not available

241,000

270,000

Dividends declared:

Aspen Company

$ 15,000

$

40,000

$

50,000

Birch Company

10,000

20,000

20,000

Cedar Company

Not available

2,000

10,000

Assume that each of the following questions is independent:

A

If all companies use the equity method for internal reporting purposes, what is the December 31, 2013, balance in Aspen's Investment in Birch Company account?

B

What is the consolidated net income for this business combination for 2014?

C

What is the net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest in 2014?

Assume that Birch made intra-entity inventory transfers to Aspen that have resulted in the following unrealized gross profits at the end of each year:

Date

Amount

12/31/12

$12,500

12/31/13

19,600

12/31/14

26,900

D

What is the realized income of Birch in 2013 and 2014, respectively?

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