On January 1, 2017, Abbey acquires 90 percent of Benjamin's outstanding shares. Financial information for these two companies for the years of 2017 and 2018 follows:

Abbey Company:

2017 2018

Sales	$ (776,000)	$ (1,114,000)
Operating expenses	488,000	674,000
Intra-entity gross profits in ending inventory (included in
above figures)	(137,000)	(164,000)
Dividend incomeBenjamin Company	(18,000)	(36,000)

Benjamin Company:

Sales	(207,000)	(330,000)
Operating expenses	121,000	191,000
Dividends paid	(20,000)	(40,000)

Assume that a tax rate of 40 percent is applicable to both companies :

1. On consolidated financial statements for 2018, what are the income tax expense and the income tax currently payable if Abbey and Benjamin file a consolidated tax return as an affiliated group?
2. On consolidated financial statements for 2018, what are the income tax expense and income tax currently payable if they choose to file separate returns?

a. Income tax expense

Income tax payable

b. Income tax expense

Income tax payable