Question
On January 1, 2017, Parent Co. acquired a 100% interest in a company, Sub Co., that operates in Europe. Account balances for Sub Co. are
On January 1, 2017, Parent Co. acquired a 100% interest in a company, Sub Co., that operates in Europe.
Account balances for Sub Co. are summarized below:
in Euros(€) | ||
31-Dec-20 | 31-Dec-19 | |
Cash and receivables | 20,000 | 16,000 |
Inventory | 45,000 | 42,000 |
Property, plant, equip (PP&E) | 230,000 | 200,000 |
Acc depreciation PP&E | (55,000) | (40,000) |
240,000 | 218,000 | |
Accounts payable | 36,000 | 39,500 |
Loan payable | 80,000 | 80,000 |
Common shares | 40,000 | 40,000 |
Retained earnings | 84,000 | 58,500 |
240,000 | 218,000 | |
Year ended December 31, 2020: (in Euros - €) | ||
Revenue | 130,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 65,000 | |
Operating expense | 21,000 | |
Depreciation expense | 15,000 | |
Net income | 29,000 | |
Other information: | ||
Exchange rates on selected dates: | ||
€1 =$Cdn | ||
01-Mar-16 | $1.28 | |
01-Jan-17 | $1.32 | |
December, 2019 | $1.44 | |
Dec 31, 2019/Jan 1, 2020 | $1.46 | |
30-Mar-20 | $1.50 | |
Average, 2020 | $1.52 | |
December, 2020 | $1.56 | |
31-Dec-20 | $1.60 |
The subsidiary made purchases of PP&E of $30,000 on Jan 1, 2020 (2020 depreciation expense related to this purchase is $1,000), and all other PP&E was purchased March 1, 2016. Ending inventory at the end of this year and last year was purchased throughout December (FIFO) and purchases are made evenly throughout the year.Sales occurred relatively evenly throughout 2020. Dividends of $3,500 were declared and remitted to the parent company on March 30, 2020.
Required:
Show and label all calculations.
A) Assume that Parent uses the FCT (functional currency translation) method to translate Sub into Cdn$. Calculate the Cdn$ values for Sub:
i) Dec 31, 2020 - ALL ASSET values as presented on the Cdn$ balance sheet
ii) 2020 - Cdn$ INCOME STATEMENT including full calculation of exchange gain/loss
B)Assume instead that Sub used the PCT (presentation currency) method to translate Sub into Cdn$. Calculate the 2020 foreign exchange gain/loss (state which) reflected in OCI as a result of this translation.
Step by Step Solution
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