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On January 1, 2017, Sheffield Company purchased at par 6% bonds having a maturity value of $310,000. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature

On January 1, 2017, Sheffield Company purchased at par 6% bonds having a maturity value of $310,000. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category.

(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue on December 31, 2017.
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest received on January 1, 2018.

On January 1, 2017, Sage Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value of $316,000, for $339,957.48. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Sage Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified as available-for-sale category. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year-end is as follows.

2017 $337,900 2020 $326,400
2018 $325,300 2021 $316,000
2019 $324,200
(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
(b) Prepare the journal entries to record the interest revenue and recognition of fair value for 2017.
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2018.

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