Question
On January 1, 2018, Paul Company purchased 80% of the common stock of Smith Company for $300,000. On this date Smith had total owners' equity
On January 1, 2018, Paul Company purchased 80% of the common stock of Smith Company for $300,000. On this date Smith had total owners' equity of $350,000. Any excess of cost over book value is attributed to a patent, to be amortized over 10 years.
During 2018, Paul has accounted for its investment in Smith using the simple equity method.
During 2018, Paul sold merchandise to Smith for $50,000, of which $10,000 is held by Smith on December 31, 2018. Paul's gross profit on sales is 40%.
During 2018, Smith sold some land to Paul at a gain of $10,000. Paul still holds the land at year end.
Paul and Smith qualify as an affiliated group for tax purposes and thus will file a consolidated tax return. Assume a 30% corporate income tax rate.
Trial Balance | ||
Parent | Sub. | |
Account Titles | Company | Company |
Inventory, December 31 | 100,000 | 50,000 |
Other Current Assets | 168,000 | 250,000 |
Invest in Smith Company | 348,000 | |
Land | 240,000 | 100,000 |
Buildings and Equipment | 300,000 | 200,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | (80,000) | (60,000) |
Current Liabilities | (150,000) | (30,000) |
Long-Term Liabilities | (200,000) | (100,000) |
Common Stock P Co. | (100,000) | |
Other Paid-in Capital P Co. | (180,000) | |
Retained Earnings P Co. | (320,000) | |
Common Stock S Co. | (100,000) | |
Other Paid-in Capital S Co. | (100,000) | |
Retained Earnings S Co. | (150,000) | |
Net Sales | (500,000) | (300,000) |
Cost of Goods Sold | 300,000 | 160,000 |
Operating Expenses | 100,000 | 80,000 |
Subsidiary Income | (56,000) | |
Gain on Sale of Land | (10,000) | |
Dividends Declared P Co. | 30,000 | |
Dividends Declared S Co. | 10,000 |
Required:
Prepare the elimination entries in journal form.
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