Question
On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 26,000 Accounts Receivable 48,000 Allowance
On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||||
Cash | $ | 26,000 | ||||
Accounts Receivable | 48,000 | |||||
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 5,100 | ||||
Inventory | 20,900 | |||||
Land | 55,000 | |||||
Equipment | 19,500 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation | 2,400 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 29,400 | |||||
Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2019) | 59,000 | |||||
Common Stock | 44,000 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 29,500 | |||||
Totals | $ | 169,400 | $ | 169,400 | ||
During January 2018, the following transactions occur: |
January 2 | Sold gift cards totaling $9,800. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date. |
January 6 | Purchase additional inventory on account, $156,000. |
January 15 | Firework sales for the first half of the month total $144,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $78,300. |
January 23 | Receive $126,300 from customers on accounts receivable. |
January 25 | Pay $99,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. |
January 28 | Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $5,700. |
January 30 | Firework sales for the second half of the month total $152,000. Sales include $12,000 for cash and $140,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $84,000. |
January 31 | Pay cash for monthly salaries, $52,900. |
The following information is available on January 31, 2018.
- Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the equipment was purchased, the company estimated a residual value of $3,900 and a two-year service life.
- The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. At the end of January, considering the total ending balance of the accounts receivable account shown in the general ledger, $20,000 is now past due (older than 90 days), while the remainder of the balance is current (less than 90 days old). The company estimates that 30% of the past due balance will be uncollectible and only 3% of the current balance will become uncollectible. Please record the estimated bad debt expense.
- Accrue the interest expense on notes payable for January. (Hint: recognize the expense and add as a liability, since the interest expense has not been paid yet)
- Accrue income taxes at the end of January are $13,900. (Hint: recognize the expense and add as a liability, since the income taxes have not been paid yet)
- By the end of January, $3,900 of the gift cards sold on January 2 have been redeemed.
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