Question
On January 1, 2024, the general ledger of Freedom Fireworks includes the following account balances: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 102,800 Accounts receivable 37,200 Inventory
On January 1, 2024, the general ledger of Freedom Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|
Cash | $ 102,800 | |
Accounts receivable | 37,200 | |
Inventory | 153,600 | |
Land | 83,300 | |
Buildings | 136,000 | |
Allowance for uncollectible accounts | $ 3,400 | |
Accumulated depreciation | 11,200 | |
Accounts payable | 35,300 | |
Bonds payable | 136,000 | |
Discount on bonds payable | 31,600 | |
Common stock | 216,000 | |
Retained earnings | 142,600 | |
Totals | $ 544,500 | $ 544,500 |
During January 2024, the following transactions occurred:
January 1 | Borrowed $116,000 from Captive Credit Corporation. The installment note bears interest at 6% annually and matures in 5 years. Payments of $2,242.60 are required at the end of each month for 60 months. |
---|---|
January 1 | Called the bonds at the contractual call price of $116,000. The 5% bonds pay interest semiannually each June 30 and December 31. |
January 4 | Received $32,600 from customers on accounts receivable. |
January 10 | Paid cash on accounts payable, $27,000. |
January 15 | Paid cash for salaries, $30,500. |
January 30 | Firework sales for the month totalled $210,200. Sales included $66,600 for cash and $143,600 on account. The cost of the units sold was $120,500. |
January 31 | Paid the first monthly installment of $2,243 related to the $116,000 borrowed on January 1. |
The following information is available on January 31, 2024.
- Depreciation on the building for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the building was purchased, the company estimated a service life of 10 years and a residual value of $25,600.
- At the end of January, $4,600 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 50% of these accounts will not be collected. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 2% will not be collected. No accounts were written off as uncollectible in January.
- Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $27,700.
- Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $6,600.
1. Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 1-8) assuming a FIFO perpetual inventory system. The transaction on January 30 requires two entries: one to record sales revenue and one to record cost of goods sold. Review the 'General Ledger' and the 'Trial Balance' tabs to see the effect of the transactions on the account balances.
2. Record adjusting entries on January 31. in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 9-12).
3. Prepare the adjusted 'Trial Balance' as of January 31, 2024, in the 'Trial Balance' tab.
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