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On January 1, 20X1, Company XYZ started operations. The company acquired a piece of equipment by issuing a note payable on that date. The note

On January 1, 20X1, Company XYZ started operations. The company acquired a piece of equipment by issuing a note payable on that date. The note had a below market rate of interest.

Terms of the purchase of the equipment:

Coupon rate Market rate
Note payable $200,000 1.25% 5.10%
Note term 6 years

The note is due in equal annual payments of principle and interest.

The company uses straight-line depreciation for book purposes.

Depreciation information on the equipment:

Useful life of the equipment, no salvage 8 years
20X1 Tax depreciation $50,000
Tax rate 21%

The accountant ignored market rate when producing the below income statement.

Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 20X1

Sales $656,000
Expenses 571,000
Depreciation expense 25,000
Interest expense 2,500
Pretax income 57,500
Tax expense 12,075
Net income $44,425

What is the correct net income for 20X1?

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