On January 1, Luther Co. issued a $1,000,000, five-year, 8% installment note payable with payments of $250,456 principal plus interest due on January 1 of each year for the next five years.
Required:
1. | Prepare the adjusting journal entry at December 31 to accrue interest for the year. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. |
2. | Show the account(s) and amount(s) and where it(they) will appear on a multi-step income statement prepared on December 31. |
3. | Show the account(s) and amount(s) and where it(they) will appear on a classified balance sheet prepared on December 31. CHART OF ACCOUNTS | Luther Co. | General Ledger | | ASSETS | 110 | Cash | 111 | Petty Cash | 112 | Accounts Receivable | 113 | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 114 | Notes Receivable | 115 | Interest Receivable | 121 | Merchandise Inventory | 122 | Supplies | 131 | Prepaid Insurance | 140 | Land | 151 | Building | 152 | Accumulated Depreciation-Building | 153 | Equipment | 154 | Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | | LIABILITIES | 210 | Accounts Payable | 221 | Salaries Payable | 231 | Sales Tax Payable | 241 | Notes Payable | 242 | Interest Payable | 251 | Bonds Payable | 252 | Discount on Bonds Payable | 253 | Premium on Bonds Payable | | EQUITY | 310 | Luther Marksberry, Capital | 311 | Luther Marksberry, Drawing | 312 | Income Summary Amount Descriptions | | Interest Payable | | Note Payable | | Note Payable-Current Portion | | Prepare the adjusting journal entry at December 31 to accrue interest for the year. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. | PAGE 1 JOURNAL | DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | 1 | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | Show the account(s) and amount(s) and where it(they) will appear on a multi-step income statement prepared on December 31. | Interest Expense | $ reported as Other expense. Show the account(s) and amount(s) and where it(they) will appear on a classified balance sheet prepared on December 31. Refer to the lists of Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. 1 | Current Liabilities: | | 2 | | | 3 | | | 4 | Long-Term Liabilities: | | 5 | | | | | | | REVENUE | 410 | Sales | 610 | Interest Revenue | 611 | Gain on Redemption of Bonds | | EXPENSES | 510 | Cost of Merchandise Sold | 511 | Bad Debt Expense | 512 | Credit Card Expense | 513 | Cash Short and Over | 521 | Salaries Expense | 531 | Advertising Expense | 532 | Delivery Expense | 533 | Repairs Expense | 534 | Rent Expense | 535 | Insurance Expense | 536 | Supplies Expense | 551 | Depreciation Expense-Building | 552 | Depreciation Expense-Equipment | 590 | Miscellaneous Expense | 710 | Interest Expense | 711 | Loss on Redemption of Bonds | | |