Question
On January 2, 20X7, Victory Co. acquired 60% of the shares of Sauce Ltd. by issuing shares valued at $1,200,000. On this date, Sauces building
On January 2, 20X7, Victory Co. acquired 60% of the shares of Sauce Ltd. by issuing shares valued at $1,200,000. On this date, Sauces building and machinery had estimated remaining useful lives of 10 years and 5 years respectively. Both Victory and Sauce use straight-line depreciation. The separate-entity statements of financial position for Victory and Sauce just prior to the acquisition are presented below.
Statements of Financial Position As of January 1, 20X7
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
(Carrying Value) | (Carrying Value) | (Fair Value) | |
Noncurrent assets: | |||
Land | $ - | $ 360,000 | $ 640,000 |
Building | 2,080,000 | 1,200,000 | 1,040,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (320,000) | (400,000) | |
Machinery | 1,400,000 | 1,040,000 | 80,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (560,000) | (640,000) | |
Total noncurrent assets | 2,600,000 | 1,560,000 | |
Current assets: | |||
Inventories | 640,000 | 240,000 | 240,000 |
Accounts receivable | 560,000 | 160,000 | 160,000 |
Cash | 400,000 | 80,000 | 80,000 |
Total current assets | 1,600,000 | 480,000 | |
Total assets | $4,200,000 | $2,040,000 | |
Shareholders Equity: | |||
Common shares | $1,760,000 | $ 800,000 | |
Retained earnings | 1,800,000 | 520,000 | |
Total shareholders equity | 3,560,000 | 1,320,000 | |
Noncurrent liabilities: | |||
Long-term bank loan | - | 400,000 | 400,000 |
Current liabilities: | |||
A/P and accrued liabilities | 640,000 | 320,000 | 320,000 |
Total liabilities | 640,000 | 720,000 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $4,200,000 | $2,040,000 |
The separate-entity financial statements for Victory and Sauce at the end of 20X7 are presented below.
Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 20X7
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
Noncurrent assets: | ||
Long-term loan receivable | $ 400,000 | $ - |
Land | - | 1,080,000 |
Building | 2,400,000 | 1,200,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (360,000) | (480,000) |
Machinery | 1,600,000 | 1,040,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (640,000) | (720,000) |
Investment in Sauce Ltd. | 1,200,000 | ____-___ |
Total noncurrent assets | 4,600,000 | 2,120,000 |
Current assets: | ||
Inventories | 1,280,000 | 480,000 |
Amounts receivable | 480,000 | 240,000 |
Cash | 224,000 | 80,000 |
Total current assets | 1,984,000 | 800,000 |
Total assets | $6,584,000 | $2,920,000 |
Shareholders Equity: | ||
Common shares | $2,960,000 | $ 800,000 |
Retained earnings | 2,784,000 | 1,080,000 |
Total shareholders equity | 5,744,000 | 1,880,000 |
Noncurrent liabilities: | ||
Long-term loans | 520,000 | 800,000 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 320,000 | 240,000 |
Total liabilities | 840,000 | 1,040,000 |
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $6,584,000 | $2,920,000 |
Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X7
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
Sales | $16,000,000 | $8,000,000 |
Dividend income | 192,000 | - |
Other income | 56,000 | ____-____ |
16,248,000 | 8,000,000 | |
Cost of sales | 8,000,000 | 4,800,000 |
Other operating expenses | 7,088,000 | 2,240,000 |
Interest expense | 16,000 | 80,000 |
Total expenses | 15,104,000 | 7,120,000 |
Net income and comprehensive income | $ 1,144,000 | $ 880,000 |
Statements of Change in Equity Retained Earnings Section
For the year ended December 31, 20X7
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X6 | $1,800,000 | $ 520,000 |
Net income | 1,144,000 | 880,000 |
Dividends declared | (160,000) | (320,000) |
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X7 | $2,784,000 | $1,080,000 |
During 20X7, Victory and Sauce had the following transactions between them:
On June 30, 20X7, Sauce borrowed $400,000 from Victory at an interest rate of 10% (simple interest). Interest is to be paid at the end of each calendar year. Sauce did not pay the 20X7 interest.
During 20X7, Sauce sold $3,200,000 of goods to Victory. At the end of 2007, $800,000 of those goods were still in Victorys ending inventory. Sauce charged Victory the same price it charges all its other customers.
During 20X7, Victory sold $1,600,000 of goods to Sauce. At the end of 20X7, $320,000 of those goods were still in Sauces ending inventory. Victory charged Sauce the same price it charges all its other customers.
There was no impairment of goodwill for 20X7. The separate-entity financial statements for Victory and Sauce at the end of 20X8 are presented below.
Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 20X8
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
Noncurrent assets: | ||
Land | $ - | $1,080,000 |
Building | 3,040,000 | 1,200,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (449,600) | (560,000) |
Machinery | 1,840,000 | 1,500,000 |
Accumulated depreciation | (544,000) | (516,000) |
Investment in Sauce | 1,200,000 | ____-___ |
Total noncurrent assets | 5,086,400 | 2,704,000 |
Current assets: | ||
Inventories | 1,040,000 | 440,000 |
Accounts receivable | 960,000 | 616,000 |
Cash | 510,400 | 420,000 |
Total current assets | 2,512,400 | 1,476,000 |
Total assets | $7,598,800 | $4,180,000 |
Shareholders Equity: | ||
Common shares | $2,960,000 | $ 800,000 |
Retained earnings | 2,784,000 | 1,640,000 |
Total shareholders equity | 5,744,000 | 2,440,000 |
Noncurrent liabilities: | ||
Long-term loan | 1,440,000 | 960,000 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 414,800 | 780,000 |
Total liabilities | 1,854,800 | 1,740,000 |
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $7,598,800 | $4,180,000 |
Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
Sales | $17,600,000 | $8,800,000 |
Dividend income | 288,000 | - |
Gain on sale of machine | 80.000 | |
Other income | 96,000 | ____-____ |
18,064,000 | 8,800,000 | |
Cost of sales | 10,400,000 | 5,280,000 |
Other operating expenses | 6,912,000 | 2,336,000 |
Interest expense | 160,000 | 144,000 |
Total expenses | 17,472,000 | 7,760,000 |
Net income and comprehensive income | $ 592,000 | $ 1,040,000 |
Statements of Change in Equity Retained Earnings Section
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
Victory Co. Sauce Ltd.
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X7 | $2,784,000 | $1,080,000 |
Net income | 592,000 | 1,040,000 |
Dividends declared | (592,000) | (480,000) |
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X8 | $2,784,000 | $1,640,000 |
Additional information for 20X8:
During 20X8, Victory purchase $1,280,000 in goods from Sauce. At the end of the year, half of these goods were still in Victorys inventory.
During December 20X8, Sauce purchased $320,000 in goods from Victory. At the end of the year, all of these goods were still in Sauces inventory.
Both Victory and Sauces gross margins for these goods were unchanged from previous years.
At the end of 20X8, Sauce did not pay the interest due on the loan from Victory, however, both companies had accrued the interest.
Required:
Prepare a set of consolidated financial statements for 20X7 using entity theory.
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