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On January 5, 2017, Phelps Corporation received a charter granting the right to issue 5,000 shares of $50.00 par value, 14% cumulative and nonparticipating preferred

On January 5, 2017, Phelps Corporation
received a charter granting the right to issue 5,000 shares of $50.00 par value,
14% cumulative and nonparticipating preferred stock, and 50,000 shares of
$10.00 par value common stock. It then completed these transactions.
Jan 11 Issued 20,000 shares of common stock at $20 per share.
Feb 1 Issued to Sanchez Corp. 5,000 shares of preferred stock for the following:
Equipment with a fair market value of $60,000
A factory building with a fair market value of $180,000
and, land with an appraised value of $250,000
Jul 29 Purchased 1,600 shares of common stock at $19 per share.
(Use the cost method.)
Aug 10 Sold the 1,500 treasury shares at $14 per share.
Dec 15 Declared a 10% stock dividend for common stockholders. Stock price
is $58 per share. Shares are issed.
Dec 31 Declared a $0.22 per share cash dividend on the common stock and
declared the preferred dividend.
Dec 31 Closed the Income Summary account. There was a $186,700 net income.
Instructions:
(a) Record the journal entries for the transactions listed above.
(b) Prepare the stockholders' equity section of Phelps Corporation's balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.
PHELPS CORPORATION
Stockholders' Equity
December 31, 2017
Capital Stock
Total capital stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Total paid-in capital
Total stockholders equity

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