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On July 1, 2018, a company paid $24,000 for rent to cover the next 24 months. On December 31, 2019, what adjusting entry does the

On July 1, 2018, a company paid $24,000 for rent to cover the next 24 months. On December 31, 2019, what adjusting entry does the company need to make for its year-end financial statements?

a.

Debit Prepaid Rent $6,000; Credit Cash $6,000

b.

Debit Prepaid Rent $18,000; Credit Rent Expense $18,000

c.

Debit Rent Expense $18,000; Credit Prepaid Rent $18,000

d.

Debit Rent Expense $6,000; Credit Prepaid Rent $6,000

e.

Debit Rent Expense $12,000; Credit Prepaid Rent $12,000

A company has the following at the end of the year:

Book valueFair valueEstimated Cash Flows

Equipment$35,000$28,000$30,000

Building$68,000$65,000$70,000

Patent$30,000$32,000$34,000

What amount of loss should be recorded due to asset impairments?

a.

$10,000

b.

$7,000.

c.

$9,000.

d.

$6,000.

e.

$8,000.

A company purchased equipment for $80,000 on January 1, 2015. The equipment is expected to have a ten-year life, with a residual value of $8,000 at the end of ten years. Using the straight-line method, depreciation expense for 2016 would be:

a.

$7,200

b.

$16,000

c.

$12,000

d.

$14,400

e.

$8,000

A company has two active lawsuits at the end of the year. In Lawsuit 1, the company feels it is probable that it will win $10,000. In Lawsuit 2, the company feels that it is probable that it will lose $6,000. At the end of the year, the company should report a:

a.

Contingent loss for $6,000.

b.

Net contingent gain for $4,000.

c.

Net contingent loss for $4,000.

d.

Contingent gain for $10,000.

A company shipped the wrong shade of paint to a customer. The customer agreed to keep the paint upon being offered a 15% price reduction. The price reduction is an example of a:

a.

Trade discount

b.

Sales allowance.

c.

Sales return.

d.

Sales discount.

e.

Sales revenue.

The practice of using the lower of cost or market value to evaluate inventory reflects which of the following accounting principles?

a.

Conservatism.

b.

Matching principle.

c.

Revenue recognition.

d.

Historical cost

e.

Materiality.

if you could please post your work/reasoning, that'd be great!! thank you!

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