Question
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $ 110 000$110 000. You have learned that a new machine is available
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for
$ 110 000$110 000.
You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages; you can purchase it for
$ 160 000$160 000
today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over ten years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of
$ 45 000$45 000
per year for the next ten years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of
$ 25 000$25 000
per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is
$ 10 000$10 000
per year. The market value today of the current machine is
$ 60 000$60 000.
Your company's tax rate is
42 %42%,
and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is
11 %11%.
Should your company replace its year-old machine?
WHAT IS THE NPV OF REPLACING THE OLD MACHINE?
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $110 000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages; you can purchase it for $160 000 today. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over ten years and has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce a gross margin (revenues minus operating expenses other than depreciation) of $45 000 per year for the next ten years. The current machine is expected to produce a gross margin of $25 000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 11 years, and has no salvage value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $10 000 per year. The market value today of the current machine is $60 000. Your company's tax rate is 42%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 11%. Should your company replace its year-old machine? The NPV of replacing the year-old machine is $| 1. (Round to the nearest dollar.)Step by Step Solution
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