only answer no need explanation

1. T/F. 80% of a project manager's time is spent communicating.

1. All of the following are part of the information exchange except for which one?

A.Sender

B.Message

C.Format

D.Receiver

3. Perceptions, emotional states, cultural differences, language, and other factors can influence a receiver when listening to information. What is this known as?

A. Filters

B. Noise

C. Messages

D. Values

4._____________ _____________ involves listening and observing, interpreting the information exchanged, and practicing listening techniques.

5. The more participants you have the higher the_____________ of _______________ and the higher the probability for misunderstanding.

6. The formula for lines of communication is ____________________________.

*Lab Exercise - Worth 3 marks (no longer answer than 2 paragraph)

(1)Calculate the lines of communication with the participants as follows:

8 participants

12 participants

33 participants

(2)Draw a figure showing the total lines of communication among seven participants in a meeting.

(3)Make a list of the listening techniques you use most often.