OUESTION $4$: Engin Zengin leased his flat as residence on $1$ April $2024,$ and the monthly rent was TL $30,000.$ In April $2024,$ Engin had the flat painted, cleaned, and had some repairs done for a fee of TL $12,000.$

a$)$ What is the amount of income tax to be declared and paid for $2024,$ assuming the actual expense method is applied? $r,39,500$

b$)$ What is the amount of income tax to be declared and paid for $2024,$ assuming the lump$-$sum deduction method is applied? $($cump sum methed $-$ mere Javerable$)$

TL $34,790$

sNo exemplus, $+$ witholding tax.

QUESTION $5$: Mehmet Yaman leased his property as ar office on $1$ February $2024,$ and the monthly rent was TL $30,000.$ In February $2024,$ Mehmet had the office painted, cleaned, and had some repairs done for a fee of TL $10,000,$ and had it insured for a year for TL $5,000.$

a$)$ What is the amount of income tax to be declared and paid for $2024,$ assuming the actual expense method is applied?

b$)$ What is the amount of income tax to be declared and paid for $2024,$ assuming the lump$-$sum deduction method is applied?