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Owen's Foods produces frozen meals, which it sells for $7 each. The company uses the FIFO inventory costing method, and it computes a new monthly
Owen's Foods produces frozen meals, which it sells for $7 each. The company uses the FIFO inventory costing method, and it computes a new monthly fixed manufacturing overhead rate based on the actual number of meals produced that month. All costs and production levels are exactly as planned. The following data are from the company's first two months in business: :: (Click the icon to view the data.) Read the requirements Requirement 1. Compute the product cost per meal produced under absorption costing and under variable costing. Do this first for January and then February Data table January Absorption Variable costing costing January 1.500 meals February 1.800 meals Total product cost Sales.. 1,400 meals $4 Production 2.000 meals Variable manufacturing expense per meal. $4 Sales commission expense per meal $2 Total fixed manufacturing overhead $700 Total fixed marketing and administrative expenses . . $500 $2 $700 $500 Requirements Print Done 1. Compute the product cost per meal produced under absorption costing and under variable costing. Do this first for January and then for February. 2. Prepare separate monthly income statements for January and for February, using the following: a. Absorption costing b. Variable costing. 3. Is operating income higher under absorption costing or variable costing in January? In February? Explain the pattern of differences in operating income based on absorption costing versus variable costing. Print Done
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