P10A-35A Journalizing partial-year depreciation and asset disposals and exchanges During 2018, Mora Company completed the following transactions: Jan. 1 Apr. 1 Traded in old office equipment with book value of $55,000 (cost of $127,000 and accumulated depreciation of $72,000) for new equipment. Mora also paid $70,000 in cash. Fair value of new equipment is $133,000. Assume the exchange had commercial substance. Sold equipment that cost $18,000 (accumulated depreciation of $8,000 through December 31 of the preceding year). Mora received $6,100 cash from the sale of the equipment. Depreciation is computed on a straight- line basis. The equipment has a five-year useful life and a residual value of $0. Dec. 31 Recorded depreciation as follows: Office equipment is depreciated using the double-declining-balance method over four years with a $9,000 residual value. Record the transactions in the journal of Mora Company. Jan. 1 Gain $8,000 P10-37B Determining asset cost, preparing depreciation schedules (3 methods), and identifying depreciation results that meet management objectives On January 3, 2018, Speedy Delivery Service purchased a truck at a cost of $67,000. Before placing the truck in service, Speedy spent $3,000 painting it, $1,200 replacing tires, and $3,500 overhauling the engine. The truck should remain in service for five years and have a residual value of $5,100. The truck's annual mileage is expected to be 20,000 miles in each of the first four years and 12,800 miles in the fifth year-92,800 miles in total. In deciding which depreciation method to use, Alec Rivera, the general manager, requests a depreciation schedule for each of the depreciation methods (straight-line, units-of-production, and double-declining-balance). Requirements 1. Prepare a depreciation schedule for each depreciation method, showing asset cost, depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and asset book value. Units-of-production, 12/31/18, Dep. Exp. $15,000 2. Speedy prepares financial statements using the depreciation method that reports the highest net income in the early years of asset use. Consider the first year that Speedy uses the truck. Identify the depreciation method that meets the company's objectives