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Part 2 (50%): Below are the 2020 tax brackets for single American taxpayers: Taxable Income Tax Rate $0 to $9,875 10% $9,876 to $40,125 $987.50

Part 2 (50%):

Below are the 2020 tax brackets for single American taxpayers:

Taxable Income

Tax Rate

$0 to $9,875

10%

$9,876 to $40,125

$987.50 plus 12% of the amount over $9,875

$40,126 to $85,525

$4,617.50 plus 22% of the amount over $40,125

$85,526 to $163,300

$14,605.50 plus 24% of the amount over $85,525

$163,301 to $207,350

$33,271.50 plus 32% of the amount over $163,300

$207,351 to $518,400

$47,367.50 plus 35% of the amount over $207,350

$518,401 or more

$156,235 plus 37% of the amount over $518,400

  1. a) Build this table in an Excel file and use a lookup function to determine and output the marginal tax rate for any individual. Note: the marginal tax rate is defined as the tax rate that applies to the last unit of the tax base. For example, if your income was $25,000, your marginal tax rate is 12%. Your lookup function should be flexible enough to output the correct answer for a multitude of different salaries. Allow the user to plug in any salary into a cell and then build the lookup function in another cell to output the appropriate marginal tax rate.

  2. b) Build a lookup function that calculates the amount of tax owed for any given salary. For example, if your income is $25,000 the tax owed is: $2,802.50.

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