Question
Part A. (7 marks). Gerard Limited reported inventory of $689,600 and accounts payable to suppliers of $456,300 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The
Part A. (7 marks). Gerard Limited reported inventory of $689,600 and accounts payable to suppliers of $456,300 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The company has a periodic inventory system, and the inventory value given is the result of the physical count.
- The inventory count took place on December 31. Late in the day on December 31, goods with a cost of $54,300 and a retail price of $98,500 were delivered to a customer. These goods had been counted earlier in the day and were included in the inventory count. The company did not record the sale until January 3 due to the New Years break.
- Goods from a supplier, in transit on December 31, were neither counted nor recorded as a purchase and account payable as of December 31. The goods, with a cost of $37,500, legally belonged to Gerard while they were in transit over the year-end.
- Goods received from a supplier on December 30 were counted and included in inventory, but the invoice had not been recorded as a purchase or accounts payable by the end of December. The invoice was for $51,100.
- The inventory count was subsequently determined to include $21,900 of goods on consignment from a supplier.
Required:
Indicate the amount and sign (+ or -) of the effect of items (b) to (d) on the balance in Inventory and Account Payable. If there is no effect, write N/E. Item (a) is done as an example. Calculate the correct balances for inventory (net) and accounts payable, as of December 31, 2020.
| Inventory | Accounts Payable
|
Preliminary value
| $689,600 | $456,300 |
| -54,300 | N/E |
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Revised (correct) total
|
|
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Question 3 (continued). Part B (8 marks). The records of Colchester Corporation showed the following transactions, in the order given, relating to an inventory item:
| Units |
| Unit Cost |
| 300 |
| $6.90 |
| 600 |
| 7.20 |
| 400 |
|
|
| 500 |
| 7.50 |
| 900 |
|
|
| 1100 |
| 7.60 |
Required:
- Determine the amounts for the following cost flow assumptions (round unit costs to the nearest cent; show computations), assuming a periodic inventory system (6 marks) :
Cost Flow assumption | Cost of Ending Inventory | Cost of Goods sold |
FIFO |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
2. Which cost flow method results in the highest gross margin. Briefly explain. No calculation needed. (2 marks)____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Part C (4 marks). In the early morning of January 1, 2021, Detroit Corp.'s inventory was destroyed by fire. The following information was available for calendar 2020:
Sales................................................ $1,900,000
Net purchases................................... 1, 600,000
Freight-in 20,000
Beginning inventory........................... 410,000
Detroits gross profit on sales has averaged 30% for several years.
Instructions: Calculate the estimated cost of the inventory destroyed. Show computations.
Cost of inventory destroyed:__________________________________
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