Part A: Identify whether the following statement is TRUE (T) / FALSE (F).

1	Rights derived from a legal system confer entitlements only on individuals who live where that legal system is in force.
2	Moral rights are correlated with duties.
3	Moral rights withhold individuals with autonomy and equality in the free pursuit of their interest.
4	Negative rights require others to assist us.
5	Contractual rights are created by general agreements.
6	Kant's theory is based on categorical imperative and rule of respect.
7	Kant's First Categorical Imperative requires us to place ourselves in the shoes of the receiving party before acting.
8	Second Categorical Imperative argues that people can never be treated as a means but always as ends.
9	'What if everybody did it?' refer to reversibility.
10	Libertarian claimed that right to freedom requires private property, freedom of contract, free market and elimination of taxes.
11	Three types of justice i.e. distributive justice, retributive justice and compensatory justice.
12	Distributive justice arises because there is scarcity of benefits.
13	Fundamental principle of distributive justice is that all benefits and burdens should be distributed equally.
14	Capitalist believes that when workers in a group receive equal compensation, they tend to become more cooperative.
15	Egalitarians argued that the more worker contributes to a project, the more the worker should be paid.
16	Capitalist tends to promote among workers an uncooperative and competitive atmosphere in which resources and information are less willingly shared.
17	Workers in Japan prefer the principle of equality as they are characterised as having a more collectivist culture.
18	Socialist view that benefits and burdens are distributed on a model of a family.
19	Socialism justice is where work burdens is distributed according to people's need.
20	Socialist principle if enforced would eliminate individual freedom.
21	Rawls's theory is distributing by free choice.
22	Ethics of care distinguishes 3 forms of caring-caring about something, caring after someone and caring for someone.
23	In the principle of equal liberty each person is to have an equal right to the most extensive total system compatible with similar system of liberty for all.
24	Lockean believes that only free market can protect natural rights.
25	Natural rights according to John Locke refer to the right to live and the private property.
26	People agree to let government interfere with citizen's natural rights according to Lockean.
27	When a person expands labor and effort to create or improve a thing, that person by nature acquire property right over that thing according Adam Smith.
28	Free market creates unjust inequalities according to its critics.
29	When private individuals are left free to seek their own interests in free markets, they will inevitably be led to further the public welfare by a market competition.
30	Proponents of Marxism insisted that the level of government intervention tolerated by mixed economy does more harm than good.

Part B: Short answer

Past year Final Examination (Jan 2017)

Utilitarianism, Rights and Justice viewed the Malden Mill Factory incident and the conduct of Aaron Feuerstein towards his workers from an impartial standpoint, wherein Utilitarianism advocated that Feuerstein did not owe any obligation to the workers and that the obligation must give way to an act that would Maximize utility. Rights advocated that the workers have no moral right to claim wages nor the moral right to have the factory rebuilt and Justice theory advocated that the workers cannot demand that the factory be rebuilt as Feuerstein is not obligated to support them anymore.

Discuss the standpoint taken by the Ethics of Care in respect of Feuerstein's conduct. (10 marks)