Question
Part A . You are thinking of repaying all amounts outstanding to your parents. Recall that you borrowed $3,200 on November 16, 2020, from your
Part A.
You are thinking of repaying all amounts outstanding to your parents. Recall that you borrowed $3,200 on November 16, 2020, from your parents. Interest on the note is 6% per year, and the note plus interest was to be repaid in 24 months. Recall that a monthly adjusting journal entry was prepared for the months of November 2020 (1/2 month), December 2020, and January 2021.
Required part A
- Calculate the interest payable that was accrued and recorded to July 31, 2021, assuming monthly adjusting entries were made.
- Prepare the journal entry at August 31, 2021, to record one months accrued interest.
- You repay your parents on September 15, 202110 months after they extended the loan to your business. Prepare the journal entry for the loan repayment.
Borrowed Capital: $3200
Interest per year: 6%
November 16, 2020 to July 31, 2021: 8.5 months
6% of 3200 * 8.5/12= $136
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
08/31/2021 | Interest Expense | $16.00 |
|
| Interest Payable |
| $16.00 |
| One months accrued interest |
|
|
09/15/2021 | Account Payable | $3200.00 |
|
| Interest Payable | $152.00 |
|
| Interest Expense | $8.00 |
|
| Cash |
| $3360.00 |
| Loan repayment |
|
|
Part B
As an alternative, you are contemplating to incorporate and issue a bond to raise the capital instead of borrowing from the bank.
Required part B
- Is there an advantage to issuing bonds rather than borrowing money from the bank?
- Suppose you decide to go this route and you issue a $130,000, 9%, 5-year bonds for $115,375 when the market rate is 12%. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Prepare an amortization table for the first three payments.
- The discount is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions.
- July 1, 2021: entry to record issuing the bonds.
- Dec 31, 2021: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders.
- Dec 31, 2021: entry to record amortization of discount.
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