Part b

Show that an ideal pipelined system with M stages achieves an M times improvement in throughput for an infinitely large number of loads (instructions) compared to a single cycle system processing the loads sequentially one by one. Discuss with examples the three types of pipeline hazards and how they are addressed using forwarding and pipeline stalling How is pipeline stalling is achieved? (Only high level description required here: details can be given in the answers to the next question)