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PART D Management is also analyzing overage and underage costs. Overage costs are incurred when quantity produced exceeds demand, leading to wastage. Underage costs are
PART D Management is also analyzing overage and underage costs. Overage costs are incurred when quantity produced exceeds demand, leading to wastage. Underage costs are stockout (or shortage) costs: the cost of lost contribution to profit when demand exceeds supply. Suppose the analysis resulted in the following payoff table for the bakery. Payoffs are costs in dollars. Low Demand Medium Demand High Demand 310 660 1,360 Light Production Moderate Production Heavy Production 1,130 370 720 1,040 610 200 Determine best decision alternative and its associated payoff using each of the following criteria: a. the optimistic criterion Best Payoff = $ Decision: Select an answer b. the pessimistic/conservative criterion Best Payoff = $ Decision: Heavy c. the equally likely criterion Best Average Payoff = $ Decision: Select an answer d. the realism criterion with a = 0.6 Best Weighted Payoff = $ Decision: Select an answer . e. the minimax regret criterion Minimax Regret = $ Decision: Select an
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