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Part I: Calculate the following ratios based on theIncome Statementand Balance Sheet: Profitability Ratios: 1. Profit Margin = Net Income / Total Sales 2. Return

Part I:Calculate the following ratios based on theIncome Statementand Balance Sheet:

Profitability Ratios: 1. Profit Margin = Net Income / Total Sales 2. Return on assets = Net Income / Total Assets 3. Return on equity = Net Income / Stockholders' Equity

Asset Utilization Ratios: 4. Receivables turnover = Sales on credit / accounts receivable 5. Average collection period = Accounts receivable / Average daily credit sales 6. Inventory turnover =Sales / Inventory 7. Fixed asset turnover = Sales / Fixed assets 8. Total asset turnover = Sales / Total assets

Liquidity Ratios: 9. Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities 10. Quick ratio = Current assets - inventory / current liabilities

Debt Utilization Ratios: 11. Debt to total assets = Total debt / Total assets 12. Times interest earned = Income before interest and taxes / Interest paid 13. Fixed charge coverage = Income before fixed charges (exclude lease payments) / Fixed charges

National American Corporation
Income Statement
For the year ending December 31, 201X
Sales (all on credit) $4,000,000
Cost of goods sold $3,000,000
Gross profit $1,000,000
Selling, general & administrative expense $450,000
Operating profit $550,000
Interest expense $50,000
Extraordinary loss $200,000
Net income before taxes $300,000
Taxes (33% marginal tax bracket) $100,000
Net income $200,000
SGA expense includes $50,000 lease expense
National American Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31, 201X
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $30,000
Marketable Securities $50,000
Accounts Receivable $400,000
Less: Allowance for bad debt $50,000 $350,000
Inventory $370,000
Total Current Assets $800,000
Fixed Assets:
Plant and equipment $2,000,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation $1,200,000
Net Plant and Equipment $800,000
Total Assets $1,600,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable $50,000
Notes Payable $250,000
Total Current Liabilities $300,000
Long Term Liabilities
Mortgage Payable $300,000
Total Liabilities $600,000
Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock, $1 par value, 400,000 shares $400,000
Retained Earnings $600,000
Total Stockholders' Equity $1,000,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $1,600,000

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