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Pass-Well Company Limited produces a product that passes through two processes, Process 1 and Process 2 . Details of activities for the month of December,

Pass-Well Company Limited produces a product that passes through two processes, Process 1 and

Process 2. Details of activities for the month of December, 2020 is as follows;

Process 1 Material introduced (4,000 units) @GH200.00

Process 2

Material added

GH25,000.00

Labour Costs (@GH400 per hour) 200hrs

600hrs

Output in units 3,500units

3,150units

Scrap value of normal loss GH20 per unit

Note;

  1. Overhead is absorbed at 80% of labour costs.
  2. Normal loss is estimated at 10% for both process. iii. No opening and closing stocks

GH40 per unit

a. You are required to prepare the relevant accounts

(12 marks)

b. You are required to prepare the relevant Accounts With practical example, differentiate between cost assignment and cost apportionment; product cost and period costs; direct

cost and indirect cost (8 marks)

TOTAL: 20 MARKS

Question Three

Kind Gestures Company is a leading producer of Akohia Soap in the Eastern Region of Ghana. The following information relate to a component part used in manufacturing Akohia Soap for the period ended 31st August, 2020.

Units

Total Cost (GH)

Stock on hand at January 1, 2020 Purchases made during the period;

2,000

100,000

January

4,000

200,000

March

3,000

180,000

May

8,000

640,000

July

Issues made during the period;

2,000

100,000

February

5,000

April

1,000

June

1,800

August

2,500

Required;

  1. Using the Last-in-first-out method, prepare the Store Ledger Account for the period ended

31st August, 2020. (11 marks)

  1. One of the key methods of inventory control in modern times is the just-in-time system, list and explain 3 benefits of this system to a manufacturing company in Ghana. (6 marks)
  2. Explain three (3) importance of Job Costing. (3 marks)

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