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Patel and Sons, Inc., uses a standard cost system to apply factory overhead costs to units produced. Practical capacity for the plant is defined as

Patel and Sons, Inc., uses a standard cost system to apply factory overhead costs to units produced. Practical capacity for the plant is defined as 50,000 machine hours per year, which represents 25,000 units of output. Annual budgeted fixed overhead costs are $250,000, and the budgeted variable overhead cost is $4.00 per unit. Factory overhead costs are applied on the basis of standard machine hours allowed for the units produced. Budgeted and actual output for the year was 20,000 units, which took 41,000 machine hours. Actual fixed overhead costs for the year amounted to $245,000, while the actual variable overhead cost per unit was $3.90. What was (a) the fixed overhead spending variance for the year, and (b) the overhead production volume variance for the year? Round each answer to nearest whole dollar, and indicate whether each variance was favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

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