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Peach Bags (PB) is a designer of high-quality backpacks and purses. Each design is made in small batches. Each spring, PB comes out with new

Peach Bags (PB) is a designer of high-quality backpacks and purses. Each design is made in small batches. Each spring, PB comes out with new designs for the backpack and for the purse. The company uses these designs for a year and then moves on to the next trend. The bags are all made on the same fabrication equipment that is expected to operate at capacity. The equipment must be switched over to a new design and set up to prepare for the production of each new batch of products. When completed, each batch of products is immediately shipped to a wholesaler. Shipping costs vary with the number of shipments. Budgeted information for the year is as follows:

Peach Bags

Budget for Costs and Activities

For the Year Ended February 28, 2014

Direct materialspurses

$323,200

Direct materialsbackpacks

456,000

Direct manufacturing laborpurses

102,400

Direct manufacturing laborbackpacks

99,000

Setup

17,000

Shipping

73,000

Design

166,000

Plant utilities and administration

212,000

Total

$1,448,600

Other budget information follows:

Backpacks

Purses

Total

Number of bags

6,000

3,200

9,200

Hours of production

1,500

2,500

4,000

Number of batches

120

80

200

Number of designs

2

2

4

1.

Identify the cost hierarchy level for each cost category.

2.

Identify the most appropriate cost driver for each cost category. Explain briefly your choice of cost driver.

3.

Calculate the budgeted cost per unit of cost driver for each cost category.

4.

Calculate the budgeted total costs and cost per unit for each product line.

5.

Explain how you could use the information in requirement 4 to reduce costs.

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