Question
Peach Ltd has identified the following overhead costs and cost drivers for next year: Overhead Item Expected Cost Cost Driver Expected Quantity Setup costs $200,000
Peach Ltd has identified the following overhead costs and cost drivers for next year:
Overhead Item | Expected Cost | Cost Driver | Expected Quantity |
Setup costs | $200,000 | Number of setups | 500 |
Ordering costs | $80,000 | Number of orders | 3,200 |
Maintenance | $400,000 | Machine hours | 4,000 |
Power | $40,000 | Kilowatt hours | 80,000 |
The following are two of the jobs completed during the year:
| Job 400 | Job 401 |
Direct materials | $750 | $2,000 |
Direct labour | $700 | $2,400 |
Units completed | 100 | 200 |
Direct labour hours | 50 | 80 |
Number of setups | 1 | 4 |
Number of orders | 4 | 5 |
Machine hours | 20 | 25 |
Kilowatt hours | 30 | 50 |
The company's normal activity is 4,000 direct labour hours.
Required:
(a) Calculate the pre-determined overhead rate if the company uses direct labour hours to allocate overhead costs. (2 marks)
(b) Determine the unit cost for job 400 using direct labour hours to apply overhead. (4 marks)
(c) Determine the unit cost for job 400 using the four cost drivers. (10 marks)
(d) Briefly describe two costs and two benefits of adopting an ABC system (one sentence each). (4 marks)
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