Plaintiff sues Defendant for breach of contract. Plaintiff hires Ace Lawyer and Defendant hires Buddy Lawyer. At the first court hearing, Buddy spits at Ace on the way out of the courtroom and screams at him "Wait until I file a motion to dismiss your case. You will be sorry." Later Buddy posts the following on his Facebook page: "Ace is a jerk, and I am going to take him down$@%#!" Are Buddy's actions sanctionable?

Select one:a. No, since spitting, yelling, and Facebook posts are not written documents filed with the court.b. Yes, but only under the inherent authority doctrine.c. Yes, but only under Rule 11.d. Yes, under both Rule 11 and the inherent authority doctrine.e. None of the above