Question
Platteville Eye Clinic is considering investing in new optical scanning equipment. It has two plans: Plan A would have an initial lower cost but would
Platteville Eye Clinic is considering investing in new optical scanning equipment.
It has two plans: Plan A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 3 years. Plan B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the plan B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life.
The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The companys cost of capital is 11%.
| Plan A | Plan B |
Initial Cost | 95,000 | 160,000 |
Annual cash inflows | 56,000 | 60,000 |
Annual cash outflows | 26,000 | 23,000 |
Cost to rebuild (end of year 3) | 45,000 | 0 |
Salvage Value | 0 | 16,000 |
Estimated useful life | 6 years | 6 years |
For each plan, compute the
1. net present value
2. profitability index
3. internal rate of return
4. Cash Payback Period
5. Average Rate of Return
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