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please answer all parts clear and full B2. [20 marks] A coal-fired combustion system produces flue gas that contains particulate matter (mostly fly ash). To
please answer all parts clear and full
B2. [20 marks] A coal-fired combustion system produces flue gas that contains particulate matter (mostly fly ash). To reduce the amount of particles, the flue gas is treated in a venturi scrubber. The measurement of the mass and size of the particles at the inlet and outlet of the scrubber yielded the size distribution data given in the following table: Table 1 - Size distribution data. a) Calculate the overall collection efficiency of the scrubber and the partial efficiency for each size interval (d,i) as a function of the particle geometric average diameter (dp,i). Present a table with the following information for each size interval: b) Calculate the mass-average diameter of the particles (dp) entering and leaving the scrubber. [6 marks] c) In recent years, venturi scrubbers have fallen out of favour as stand-alone particle removal systems. Explain the reasons why this happened. (maximum 100 words) [4 marks] d) Different dry and wet particle removal systems are being considered as better alternatives to the venturi scrubber. i) If a dry system is used, and the flue gas contains high concentrations of acid gases, what must be ensured to avoid equipment failure? Explain your answer. (maximum 50 words) [2 marks] ii) How can variations in electrical resistivity affect the fly ash removal performance of electrostatic precipitators (ESP) and ionizing wet scrubbers (IWS), respectively? (maximum 50 words) [2 marks] Step by Step Solution
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