Please answer all questions.

Q2. Consider a direct mapped cache with 1 MB of data and 8-word block size with 32-bit address. (a) Draw the flow diagram of the DMC and calculate the Cache size (5 marks) (5 marks) (b) Assume for a given CPU/DMC and MIPS program: instruction cache miss rate 2% data cache miss rate 4% miss penalty always 36 cycles CPI of 2 without memory stalls (perfect cache) frequency of load/stores 40% of instructions How much faster is a CPU with a perfect cache that never misses