Question
Please answer question 3, 5 & 6. Thank you! 3. Cost Estimation (10 Points) Williams Equipment Inc. produced a pilot run of 20 units of
Please answer question 3, 5 & 6. Thank you!
3. Cost Estimation (10 Points)
Williams Equipment Inc. produced a pilot run of 20 units of a recently developed motor used in the finished products. The pilot run required an average of 12 direct labor hours per motor. Williams has an 80% learning curve on the direct labor hours needed to produce new motors.
Required: Calculate the average direct labor hours per unit for the first 640 motors (including the pilot run) produced.
5. Budgeting (45 Points) (I have already done the first part and incorporated my answer into the problem in bold.) Only compute the budgeted revenue amount for next year based on TTS's plans and projections.
(a) School Dude, Inc. expects sales of 20,000 units of T1 in September. T1 is its most popular high performance desktop model. The sales manager is confident that, between October and December, the total sales will experience a 50% growth rate each month from the month before. Each unit requires 40 sets of the Alpha-5 chip. The firm has a policy to maintain inventory at the end of each month equal to 1% of the following month's estimated sales. The same policy applies to the chips and components required to assemble the finished product.
Purchase Budget for Alpha-5 :
September | October | November | |
Expected sales in units | 20,000 | 30,000 | 45,000 |
Desired Ending Inventory | 300 | 450 | 675 |
Total required | 20,300 | 30,450 | 45,675 |
Less: Beginning inventory | 200 | 300 | 450 |
Purchases required | 20,100 | 30,150 | 45,225 |
FSI Limited:
Total budgeted cash receipts for February = $ 330,000 x 36% + $ 160,000 + $ 440,000 x 60% = $ 118,800 + $ 160,000 + $ 264,000 = $ 542,800
(b) Information pertaining to FSI Limited budgeted sales revenue for the first quarter of the coming year is presented below.
Jan | Feb | March | |
Cash sales | 120,000 | 160,000 | 275,000 |
Credit sales | 330,000 | 440,000 | 275,000 |
Total sale | 450,000 | 600,000 | 550,000 |
Management estimates that four percent of credit sales are likely to be uncollectible. Of the collectible credit sales, 60% are expected to be collected in the month of sale and the remainder in the month following the month of sale.
(c) Thompson Tax Services (TTS) provides tax-planning services to its clients. The company billed 5,000 hours at $100 per hour for the year just completed. TTS, in planning next year's operations, is focusing on increasing the company's share of the market. It proposes to do that by hiring more tax specialists and by lowering its billing rate by 20% for work done by these new specialists. TTS estimates that revenues generated from existing staff would increase in total by 40% as a result of the new billing policy and that the additional specialists will provide billings of 3,000 hours (at the reduced rate) during the coming year.
Required: Compute the budgeted revenue amount for next year based on TTS's plans and projections.
6. Capital Investment (25 Points)
Nelson, Inc. purchased a $500,000 machine for their manufacturing plant. The machine is expected to have 10 years useful life with no salvage value. The company has been paying 30% for federal, state, and local income taxes. Nelson uses straight line depreciation. Nelson uses a 12% discount rate in evaluating capital investments. The investment is subject to taxes and the pretax operating cash inflows are as follows:
Year Pretax Cash Inflows
1 $50,000
2 $80,000
3 $120,000
4 $200,000
5 $240,000
6 $300,000
7 $270,000
8 $240,000
9 $120,000
10 $40,000
a) What is the basic payback period for the proposed investment, rounded to the nearest tenth of a year? Present computations.
b) What is the net present value for the proposed investment, rounded to the nearest thousand dollars? Present computations.
c) What is the present value payback period, rounded to the nearest tenth of a year? Present computations.
d) What is the internal rate of return, rounded to the nearest whole percentage?
e) What is the modified internal rate of return, rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent? Present computations.
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