Question
Please convert to pseudo code. /Program needs to accept character input from keyboard and store in packCharacters //Output should be the characters in their bit
Please convert to pseudo code.
/Program needs to accept character input from keyboard and store in packCharacters
//Output should be the characters in their bit format before and after they are packed in to
//the unsigned int to prove they are packed correctly.
#include
unsigned packCharacters(unsigned c1, char c2);
void display(unsigned val);
int main(void)
{
//Define variables
char a;
char b;
char d;
char e;
unsigned result;
unsigned result1;
unsigned result2;
//Prompt user to enter 4 characters
printf("Enter any four characters:");
//Read 4 characters
scanf("%c%c%c%c",&a, &b, &d, &e);
//display 1st char in bits
printf("Representation of '%c' in bits as an unsigned integer is: ", a);
display(a);
//2nd char in bits
printf(" Representation of '%c' in bits as an unsigned integer is: ", b);
display(b);
//3rd char in bits
printf(" Representation of '%c' in bits as an unsigned integer is: ", d);
display(d);
//4th char in bits
printf(" Representation of '%c' in bits as an unsigned integer is: ", e);
display(e);
unsigned ch = a;
// Call function "packCharacters()" and display resutls
result = packCharacters(ch, b);
result1 = packCharacters(result, d);
result2 = packCharacters(result1, e);
printf(" Representation of '%c\''%c\''%c\' and '%c\' packed in an unsigned integer is: ", a, b, d, e);
//call the function
display(result2);
return 0;
}
// function to pack 4 characters in an unsigned integer
unsigned packCharacters(unsigned c1, char c2)
{
unsigned pack = c1;
//shift 8 bits to the left
pack <<= 8;
//using or operator pack c2
pack |= c2;
return pack;
}
void display(unsigned val)
{
//bit counter
unsigned c;
unsigned mask = 1<<31;
printf("%7u = ", val);
//loop through bits
for (c = 1; c <= 32; c++)
{
//shift 1 bit to the left
val & mask ? putchar('1') : putchar('0');
val <<= 1;
if (c % 8 == 0)
{
//print blank space
printf("");
}
}
//print new line character
putchar(' ');
}
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